Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Propaganda from the Beauty Industry - 1226 Words

There are so many forms of propaganda that surround our lives on a every day basis, and these negative messages persuade and shape our thoughts of perfection, of who we are, and who we ought to be. The beauty industry and its’ advertisements is one type of propaganda that ultimately characterizes the way we think of ourselves. The media is relentless in reminding us every chance they get why women need to be perfect and what we need to achieve that. There is endless pressure as women to have a perfect body and appearance. The beauty industry’s aim through advertisement is to make women feel as if we need to buy the beauty products in order to look and feel like the models on television, magazines, and in commercials. The beauty industry is†¦show more content†¦According to the Houston Chronicle, â€Å"In some instances, sex appeal alone is the attention-getter in an ad, while other times the product presents a natural opening for sexual ad messages† (Kok emuller, 2014). Victoria Secret uses sex appeal to reach their audience, which is interesting since their target audience is obviously women. However, using sex appeal to lure in women actually works quite well because women want to look like the Victoria Secret models and believe that if they buy VS merchandise they will look and feel like the models. This is an example of a propaganda technique called liking, which is when someone watching notices the models as beautiful or desirable, and then â€Å"likes† them because the viewer feels that if she purchases the VS products then she too can be and feel like the model. Sports Illustrated is a world-renown magazine that centers on both male and female athletes. Sports Illustrated portrays male athletes as the athletes as they are, but represents female athletes as sex objects rather than athletes. A perfect example of this is winter 2010 when alpine skier Lindsey Vonn won the downhill gold medal at the Vancouver Olympics. Var ious magazines covered the story and praised Vonn’s accomplishments; â€Å"SI’s cover, however, blatantly portrayed Vonn as a sex object and spoke volumes about the rampant sexual depictions of womenShow MoreRelatedThe Argument Of Propaganda And Propaganda Techniques1251 Words   |  6 Pagesfundamental idea behind the term propaganda. One of the most successful public relations influencers Edward Bernays wrote in his book â€Å"Propaganda†. †If we understand the mechanisms and the motives of the group mind, it is now possible to control and regiment the masses according to our will without them knowing it.† Many argue that propaganda is unethical due to the fact that it is a manipulation and control of the group mind. In this paper, I will be studying what makes propaganda ethical and compare theRead MoreThe Egyptian Women And Women1166 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Contouring†, â€Å"Smokey-Eye†, and â€Å"Winged Eyeliner† are all popular phrases we know today that are well overused. Where did these phrases originate from? Why are they so well known? Originating all the way back from 10,000 BCE is when the idea of makeup started coming about. This idea, very simple at first began with the men and women of Egypt. The Egyptian population first started with using oils and ointments for their hygiene and their health but then as time went on the Egyptian women began usingRead More Stereotypes in the American Media Essay1361 Words   |  6 PagesStereotypes in the American Media Propaganda is an effective device that is used to influence and manipulate human behavior by appealing to emotions. When propaganda is combined with stereotypes, it usually produces negative results. A simplified view of a group of people, spread by mass communication can cause people to be more narrow-minded and can alter their perspective. Living in the Information Age, people are exposed to a constant stream of ideas and images. These ideas can reflect theRead MoreVertov and Eisenstein Essay811 Words   |  4 Pagesthe film industry, Kuleshov experiments, and the support from the government mark some of the most important phases that influenced the progress and development of the Soviet film. Even though used as medium of propaganda, the cinema popularity was undeniable and influenced the creation of the new montage editing style. Montage style prompted the creativity and imagination of new young new authors amongst which were Sergei Eisenstein and Dziga Vertov. The inspiration of the propaganda affectedRead MoreThe Miss American Pageants Are A Perfect Example Of The American Dream933 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"American Dream† standard that the beauty industry was trying to promote. â€Å"The history of beauty contests tell us much about American attitudes toward physical appearances and women’s expected roles †¦ legitimiz(ing) the Cinderella mythology for women, to make it seem that beauty is all a woman needs for success†¦ † The Miss American Pageants were a contest for women to show off their looks and compete against other women to win the â€Å"best to comply to right now’s beauty standards† crown. To really seeRead MoreHow Women Should Act And Look Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pagesmedia is that of being sexual, submissive to men, and having unrealistic beauty standards. For propaganda to constantly be showing these negative images and ideas about how women should act and look is damaging t o the women who constantly have to see it. Not only does it hurt women but the men who see these portrayals are also negatively affected. Men believe what they are being shown by these advertisements and expect it from real women. Constantly being brainwashed by these images on a daily basisRead More Media Stereotypes Essay examples1432 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Stereotypes â€Å"Media stereotypes are inevitable, especially in the advertising, entertainment and news industries, which need as wide an audience as possible to quickly understand information. Stereotypes act like codes that give audiences a quick, common understanding of a person or group of people—usually relating to their class, ethnicity or race, gender, sexual orientation, social role or occupation.† Stereotypes are deeply embedded in every society in numerous ways. The dictionaryRead MoreEssay about The Fashion Industry Promotes Eating Disorders1133 Words   |  5 Pagescreated by the fashion industry? People often feel inferior to models because of the contrast between their bodies and the models and pressures on society make them feel they must look like models. Currently the standard set by the fashion industry is to be thin; for some people thinness to this extent isn’t easily attainable causing people to adapt unhealthy dietary habits. Pressures from the fashion industry promote eating disorders. This is because the fashion industry largely influence whatRead MoreChinese Animation : A History And Filmography708 Words   |  3 Pagessolid black shapes, which were easy to animate. Thus, it begins the first exploration stage of Chinese animation. (Giesen, 2015)   In the 1930s and 1940s, Japanese invasion began and continued. The Wan brothers participated by doing anti-Japanese propaganda  animation. Although the Wan brothers created several works in the period, the war limited the development of animation. In the 1950s, the golden era of Chinese animation began. Shanghai Animation Studio turned out some aesthetically pleasant filmsRead MoreThe Cosmetic Surgery Industry Is No Different1736 Words   |  7 PagesIn modern America, media dictates opinions of society from the types of clothing worn to the political candidates supported; the cosmetic surgery industry is no different. With popular television shows Extreme Makeover, the general public is inundated with images promoting the use of cosmetic surgery to achieve the societal view of what is beautiful. The stereotypical definition of beauty is vast, but has several common factors, such as: full lips, large breasts, small waists, and curvy hips. For

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

How Organic Food Is Healthier For You - 1524 Words

Organic food consists of any crops or animal product produced without the use of pesticides, man-made fertilizers, additives, or growth regulators. ‘In 2002 the USDA created national organic standards, overriding any state regulators and creating a labeling system.’ (Griswold 2015) The Labels include different levels such as â€Å"100 percent organic† which means the product must be made from only organic products, â€Å"organic† products that have at least 95 percent organic ingredients, and products, â€Å"containing organic products† with at least 70 percent organic products. However, manure contamination may not be isolated to organic farming since the difference between manure use, inorganic, and conventional farming is small. If organic food prices are lowered then more people will be able to eat healthier. Once this occurs, it will have a positive effect on overall health of consumers. Conventional agriculture uses unsustainable techniques. This is why organic food is healthier for you. Inorganic fertilizers boost crop production in the short term, which allows farmers to use their land to produce more product in a faster way. Perhaps the most important positive effect of switching to organic modes of farming is to reduce the forms of social instability that conventional agriculture will cause in the near future. Pesticides used in conventional farming also cause a number of adverse environmental effects. Because modern agriculture techniques were developed to allow farmers to growShow MoreRelatedOrganic Foods And Organic Food1034 Words   |  5 Pages(USDA) took an interest in organic farming, publishing a report titled Report and Recommendations on Organic Farming. (Organic Debate, 2014) As organic foods have been growing rapidly in the last 20 years there has been a lot of talking about whether or not organic foods are healthy. As people today have been eating a lot more of organic foods they are having arguments stating that organic food is not what they say on the labels. Although people think that organic food is not what the farmers sayRead MoreSustainability and Organic Foods Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesSustainability and Organic Foods People nowadays are getting into the â€Å"go green† lifestyle while others continue to live without thinking about the effects they have on the environment. Why do people go green? It can save you money, it is the right thing to do, it is healthier because there are less toxins and less illness, it is helping future generations, and it is a chance to connect with the local community and spread the word. To go along with this lifestyle and its benefits, catering companiesRead MoreOrganic Foods And Organic Food1019 Words   |  5 PagesAgriculture (USDA) took an interest in organic farming, publishing a report titled Report and Recommendations on Organic Farming. As organic foods have been growing rapidly in the last 20 years there has been a lot of talking about whether or not organic foods are healthy. As people today have been eating a lot more of organic foods they are having arguments stating that organic food is not what they say on the labels. Although people think tha t organic food is not what the farmers say it is, it stillRead MoreA Brief Note On The Organic Food Industry Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pages Accordingly, to the information, organic food sales in the United States generated approximately 31.32 billion U.S. dollars (Wilson, Jamar. Topic: Organic Food Industry.). While heart health 1 in every 4 deaths is the result of heart disease for both men and women (CDC Company. Heart Disease Facts.). In a way 29.1 million people or 9.3% of the population has diabetes (CDC Company. 2014 National Diabetes Statistics Report.). Additionally, adding to the rest more than one-thirdRead MorePolicy Paper : Gmos Are The Problem !1493 Words   |  6 Pagesare faced with the question, â€Å" Do we choose organic or the conventional products?† For some people, this may be an easy question depending on how much you want to spend, or if you choose organic products regardless of the price. However, no matter what an individual chooses, we will always be skeptical of the quality difference in grocery produce. Is organic milk that much different? Is it healthier than the conventional milk in the isle? Will it protect you from pathogens? These questions are foreignRead MoreAdvantage Of Organic Food776 Words   |  4 Pagesconsuming organic food, far outweigh the important matters. Organic food precedes a healthful life, in the long term it works in favor of a persons health in general. It also creates more jobs by producing organic food. Animals are organically fed and live in a more acceptable habitat. In recent studies, researchers found that with the significance of living a healthy lifestyle being profusely clear, healthy food alternatives are actually within the public attention. The high demand for organic foodRead MoreOrganic Food Is A $29-Billion-Dollar Industry And Is Growing.1582 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic food is a $29-billion-dollar industry and is growing. Organic food is food that are manufactured, processed and handled using only organic means that meets FDA guidelines. Natural food can be labeled freely with very little to no guidelines. While conventional food still has guidelines but not as strict and being able to use chemicals and be synthesized themselves. Organic foods also have varying types from, Organic food which is an item that is produced using organic means, with strict standardsRead MoreOrganic Vs Conventional Food Vs Organic Food Essay954 Words   |  4 PagesOrganic versus Conventional Food Are you concerned about the health of yourself and that of your family when walking through the grocery store? You should be. You might be surprised to learn about chemicals known to exist in the conventional foods we eat daily. Ever wonder why apples are so shiny? A coating of shellac is applied to apples to give them a shiny coating, prolonging their shelf life, and prevent bruising. You might reconsider the next time you reach for the shiniest red apple and rememberRead MoreOmnivores Dilemma Discussion Questions1423 Words   |  6 Pageswhatever was in sight. Pollan made me realize how much calories do affect us and the difference between good calories and bad calories. I learned in biology that we need calories to give us energy and we crave foods that are high in calories. We find ourselves craving fatty and sweet foods and that is due to natural selection as Pollan states. However, these cravings often lead to bad outcomes. Pollan talks in the sixth chapter about why huma ns pick foods with more calories and the consequences thatRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Organic Farming1035 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is better organic farming or conventional farming? This is a question that all farmers face. Each type of farming as its own benefits and disadvantages. Organic farming and conventional farming are different in many different ways. I know farmers from both sides. I know farmers who practice organic farming and I also know farmers who practice conventional farming as well as some farmers who use a combination of the two types of farming. But I have never really know all of the differences between

Monday, December 9, 2019

Drug Abuse

Question: Describe about the Reasons for Drug Abuse and Contemporary research to deal with Drug abuse? Answer: Introduction The use of mood-altering drugs by human beings has been in effect since thousands of years. Evidently, people have been using different types of mood altering drugs primarily since these kinds of drugs tend to produce immediate rushes to the nerves or more precisely to the neurotransmitter and brain chemical called the dopamine (BuÃÅ'ˆhler and KroÃÅ'ˆger, 2008). This brain chemical when is released in the brain brings out the pleasures of euphoria in those people. They tend to experience a high under such circumstances. Reasons for Drug Abuse There can be a number of reasons for people to resort to mood altering drugs. Among those reasons four of the very common reasons have been identified and have been discussed below. One of the primary reasons for people to take the assistance of these mood altering substances is anxiety and stress. In the contemporary world, there are a number of reasons that lead to anxiety, stress and depressions. In order to ease their suffering generally they take the help of these mood altering substances (Bukoski, 1997). It must be noted that metal illness is one such burden that usually it compels people to go to any extent to relieve them from the pain and sufferings. With the help of drugs they tend to temporarily relieve themselves from the mental pain and make them feel normal or even much better than ever before. Any person who experiences mental illness generally goes through a lot of trauma and it is a very scary experience. Further in most cases they are also afraid of confronting a doctor or any close family member regarding this matter and alternatively take drugs (Espejo, 2002). The second most common reason for taking mod altering substances is peer pressure. In most cases, teens get influenced when they see their other family members or friends or their role models use drugs and after observing them they to think that they should also follow their footsteps (Caulkins, 2002). Most teens and young adults think that drugs and alcohols can be handled by them and they get more inspired when they see others doing the same thing. Also they get encouraged by the different references of drugs being made in entertainment and music. These references add to the thinking that it normal to take the help of drugs (Sloboda and Bukoski, 2006). Further those people who have a family history of drugs generally are more inclined to develop drug addiction (Henderson, 2005). When any drug has been prescribed by the doctor most individuals tend to rationalize the use on that basis. The most risky part of this rationalization is that in most cases these lead to the mix of drugs o r overdose of the medication leading to harmful side-effects or dependency on the drugs. The last common factor for use of these kinds of mood altering substances is the desire to experiment. Most teens and adults after gaining knowledge on this area of drugs have a tendency to practically experience it. Generally once they experience it they get addicted to it (Neuroscience education for health profession undergraduates in a call-center for drug abuse prevention, 2008). Usually people continue to use this type of drugs and they get addicted to it very soon once they get addicted to these mood altering substances they find it extremely difficult to get rid of such substances. Recreational Drugs Recreational drugs are those kinds of chemical substances which are generally taken to enjoy one in leisure hours and they are not taken for any medical reasons. Some of the common recreational drugs are alcohol, caffeine or tobacco. The recreational drugs are in most cases taken mainly to provide pleasure and temporarily improve the way of life. Nonetheless, most recreational drugs lead to a number of adverse health effects along with various social crimes and problems. Most of the times these recreational drugs tend to induce people to conduct such acts which are illegal in the eye of law (Kumpfer, 2002). Measures to divert teenagers from Recreational Drug abuse Recreational drugs can be extremely dangerous especially for the teens and the young adults. Hence it is necessary to divert the teenagers from the use of such drugs. Some of the easiest methods to deal with this issue are to first listen to the opinions of the teens and answer the questions that they have regarding drug and its abuse (Aue, 2006). It is important to encourage them to talk more and more on this issue in order to clear their views. Later, it is essential to discuss different reasons so that they do not abuse drugs. Further, it is important to avoid such talks that might scare them. Also it is essential to stress o how the use of drugs would affect their physical well being and have adverse effects on sports, health, appearances, etc. Next, it is important to emphasis on the messages given out in the media (Bosworth, 1998). There are a number of television programs which propagate the idea to stop drug abuse. Further discussions should be made to resist the peer pressure that most teens face. A brainstorming session should be carried out with the teens so that they do not in future get influenced on watching their friends or role models doing drugs. Contemporary research to deal with Drug abuse The contemporary times have witnessed a great deal of research in this area of drug abuse. Medical research has come up with different types of treatment in order to deal with drug abuse of teenagers. Some of the different research base treatments are Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Group, Individualized and Family Therapy, Vocational Readiness Training, Crisis Intervention and Socialization and Recreational Activities (Langwith, 2007). These treatments are generally carried out in rehabilitation centers in order to assist people to be free from drug abuse. Conclusion One particular thing needs to be noted here is that in most cases the reasons of drug abuse for teens as well as adults are more or less similar. However, there are some reasons that are more common with the adults than with the teens and vice versa (Mass, 1998). Reasons such as succumbing to drug abuse due to painful memories or as a result of any injuries are more common in the case of adults than in children. Hence, drug abuse is a menace in the society and every individual should do their bit to remove this from the society. References Aue, P. (2006).Teen drug abuse. Detroit: Thomson/Gale. Bosworth, K. (1998). Assessment of Drug Abuse Prevention Curricula Developed at the Local Level.Journal of Drug Education, 28(4), pp.307-325. BuÃÅ'ˆhler, A. and KroÃÅ'ˆger, C. (2008).Prevention of substance abuse. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Bukoski, W. (1997).Meta-analysis of drug abuse prevention programs. Rockville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research. Caulkins, J. (2002).School-based drug prevention. Santa Monica, CA: Rand. Espejo, R. (2002).Drug abuse. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press. Henderson, H. (2005).Drug abuse. New York: Facts On File. Kumpfer, K. (2002). Prevention of alcohol and drug abuse: What works?.Substance Abuse, 23(sup1), pp.23-45. Langwith, J. (2007).Drug abuse. Detroit: Greenhaven Press. Mass, W. (1998).Teen drug abuse. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books. Neuroscience education for health profession undergraduates in a call-center for drug abuse prevention. (2008).Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 98(3), pp.270-274. Sloboda, Z. and Bukoski, W. (2006).Handbook of drug abuse prevention. New York, NY: Springer.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Sexual Abuse Essays (517 words) - Abuse, Child Sexual Abuse

Sexual Abuse Sexual Abuse The impact of sexual abuse reaches all levels of a childs emotions. These emotions and the effects are listed below: Confusion: This is usually the initial reaction of the child. They will usually question, What is going on? and Is this right or wrong?. For a young child these types of questions can be an emense burden on their physcological development. Once the abuse begins the victim experience a tremnedous conflict with their emotions. They feel pleasant due to the attention they are recieving from the parent, as well as the sensual pleasure. On the other hand they experience pain, guilt, and anger for what is being done. The question, Is this right or wrong? posses the greatest conflict within the childs mind. The abuse feels so wrong yet the abuser insits it is okay, taking advantage of the childs mistrust and naivety. Below are the thoughts of an abused victim as she thinks back to her abuse and questions her father. It is an example of this mistrust as well as the confusion w hich goes through a childs mind. Since I was a little ten year old child, I had to deceive and hide from the world and my mother that my father tooka sexual interest in me. Remember how you taught me that art of deceit? First you put me in a situation that had to be kept a secret then you pledged me to secrecy...As a tenold child, what was I supposed to do? You are an intelligent man you figure out the options available to a ten year old in that position. (Rush, 1980) The abused will feel tremendous guilt for a numerous reasons: They feel they did nothing to stop the abuse therefore they are responsible and it should continue. They felt uncomfortable but the abuse was sometimes pleasureable. They somehow deserved and/or caused the abuse. A victim will usually feel this way when their self?esteem has diminshed and they have no more answers for what is happenning. A nine year old girl had a nightmare and went to her fathers room for comfort but instead he sexually abused her. The girl then concluded that she caused the abuse by going to his room. The abuse thereafter continued and she now felt she deserved for it to continue. (Landau, 1990) This fictional example helps to further illustrate the final 2 points which were presented above. The guilt hits the child so hard that they are unable to clearly see reality. Another major source of guilt comes from the mother. Often when the mother is told about the abuse she will not want to believe the accusations and will blame the child. Other reasons for why the mother may pass guilt: 1) she may feel inequipped to challange the husbands domination in any area of life therefore she shes passes the husbands faults and looks at the child. 2) The mother doesn't want to lose her husband. She does not want to give up the security provided by her husband and will block out the abuse. Political Issues Essays